Hexagram 11: Peace → Hexagram 18: Work on the Decayed

Peace
Earth / Heaven
Work on the Decayed
Mountain / Wind
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 2 changing lines (lines 1, 6).

Line 1

初九 拔茅茹。以其彙。征吉。

pulling
máothatch
by the roots
thereby
uprooting its
huìwhole cluster
zhēngto expedite
promising

Nine at the beginning means: When ribbon grass is pulled up, the sod comes with it. Each according to his kind. Undertakings bring good fortune.

Line 6

上六 城復于隍。勿用師。自邑告命。貞吝。

chéngthe city walls
falls back
into
huángthe moat (a dry ditch at the base of a wall)
do not
yòngengage
shīthe military
in
home town
gàoannounce
mìngthe decree
zhēnto persist
lìnembarrassing

Six at the top means: The wall falls back into the moat. Use no army now. Make your commands known within your own town. Perseverance brings humiliation.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramEarth MountainThe Receptive → Keeping Still
Lower TrigramHeaven WindThe Creative → The Gentle

Yilin Verse

敏捷敬疾,如猨升木;彤弓雖調,終不能獲。

Nimble and swift as a gibbon climbing a tree. Though the vermillion bow is tuned, in the end it cannot catch its quarry.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Earth above heaven, Peace confronts an elusive quarry. The target moves with startling agility — nimble and swift as an ape scaling a tree. Though the vermilion bow is drawn and tuned, it cannot secure the catch. Speed and skill are insufficient when the prey is simply more agile than the hunter. The verse does not moralize; it simply records the frustration of a well-prepared effort that meets a more capable adversary. From Peace to Work on the Decayed, wind stirs beneath the mountain, disturbing stagnation. The transformation suggests that when direct pursuit fails, one must address the underlying rot — not chase the symptom but repair the structure.

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