同人

Hexagram 13: Fellowship → Hexagram 12: Standstill

同人
Fellowship
Heaven / Fire
Standstill
Heaven / Earth
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 2 changing lines (lines 1, 3).

Line 1

初九 同人于門。无咎。

tóngfellowship with
rénothers
at
méngate
no
jiùblame

Nine at the beginning means: Fellowship with men at the gate. No blame.

Line 3

九三 伏戎于莽。升其高陵。三歲不興。

cache
róngweapons
in
mǎngunderbrush
shēngclimbing up
one's
gāohighest
línghills
sānthree
suìyears
of
xīngexuberance

Nine in the third place means: He hides weapons in the thicket; He climbs the high hill in front of it. For three years he does not rise up.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramHeaven Heaven
Lower TrigramFire EarthThe Clinging → The Receptive

Yilin Verse

齎貝贖狸,不聽我辭;繫我虎鬚,牽不得來。

Offering cowries to ransom a wildcat; it will not heed my words. Tied to the tiger's whiskers; pull as one might, it will not come.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Heaven and fire form Fellowship, but negotiation here meets immovable resistance. One offers cowrie shells to ransom a civet cat, yet the other party refuses to listen. Then the verse escalates: grasping a tiger by its whiskers, pulling with all one's might, unable to drag it forward. The progression moves from failed trade to futile force — neither persuasion nor strength can compel what will not yield. From Fellowship to Standstill, the transformation is exact. Heaven and earth do not communicate in Standstill; the gentleman conserves virtue and avoids entanglement. Fellowship attempted and rebuffed becomes mutual withdrawal — the tiger's whiskers a perfect image of power that cannot be seized.

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