同人

Hexagram 13: Fellowship → Hexagram 57: The Gentle Wind

同人
Fellowship
Heaven / Fire
The Gentle Wind
Wind / Wind
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 3 changing lines (lines 1, 2, 4).

Line 1

初九 同人于門。无咎。

tóngfellowship with
rénothers
at
méngate
no
jiùblame

Nine at the beginning means: Fellowship with men at the gate. No blame.

Line 2

六二 同人于宗。吝。

tóngfellowship with
rénothers
only in
zōngclan
lìnembarrassment

Six in the second place means: Fellowship with men in the clan. Humiliation.

Line 4

九四 乘其墉。弗克攻。吉。

chéngmounting
one's
yōngbattlement
but not
capable of
gōngto attack
promising

Nine in the fourth place means: He climbs up on his wall; he cannot attack. Good fortune.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramHeaven WindThe Creative → The Gentle
Lower TrigramFire WindThe Clinging → The Gentle

Yilin Verse

乘筏渡海,雖深不殆;曾孫皇祖,累累具在。

Riding a raft across the sea; though deep, there is no peril. From great-grandson to august ancestor; all generations abide in full.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Heaven and fire form Fellowship as a raft carries its passengers across the deep sea. Though the waters are fathomless, there is no peril — faith in the vessel holds. Then the verse turns to lineage: great-grandsons and august ancestors are all present in unbroken succession, generation upon generation accounted for. The raft is not merely a boat but a family line crossing the abyss of time. From Fellowship to the Gentle, the transformation sustains this passage. Doubled wind in the Gentle; the noble man reiterates his commands. Wind is persistent and penetrating — like ancestral memory carried forward. The raft endures because the wind that fills its sail is the accumulated breath of every generation.

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