Hexagram 22: Grace → Hexagram 35: Progress

Grace
Mountain / Fire
Progress
Fire / Earth
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 3 changing lines (lines 1, 3, 4).

Line 1

初九 賁其趾。舍車而徒。

adorn
these
zhǐfeet
shědismiss
chē(the) carriage
érand (so
go on foot

Nine at the beginning means: He lends grace to his toes, leaves the carriage, and walks.

Line 3

九三 賁如濡如。永貞吉。

elegant
so
dripping (wet)
so
yǒng(with) last
zhēnpersistence
(is) promising

Nine in the third place means: Graceful and moist. Constant perseverance brings good fortune.

Line 4

六四 賁如皤如。白馬翰如。匪寇婚媾。

elegant
so
(to be) (of) pure
so
bái(and
horse(man)
hànwinged
as if
fěi(it
kòu(a
hūn(but) (a) marital
gòusuitor

Six in the fourth place means: Grace or simplicity? A white horse comes as if on wings. He is not a robber, He will woo at the right time.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramMountain FireKeeping Still → The Clinging
Lower TrigramFire EarthThe Clinging → The Receptive

Yilin Verse

徒行離車,不冒泥塗。利以休居。

Walking on foot, leaving the cart behind; not braving the muddy road. Favorable for resting at home.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Fire beneath the mountain suggests a simpler path. Walking on foot away from the carriage, one avoids the mud and mire. It is better to rest where one is. The verse counsels voluntary simplification: abandon the carriage (symbol of status and speed) rather than risk getting mired. Walking is slower but surer. From Grace to Progress, fire beneath the mountain rises to fire above the earth. Progress shows the sun rising — brightness emerging from the ground. Yet this verse reaches Progress not through ambitious advancement but through tactical retreat. Sometimes the surest progress is to dismount, shed the ornamental trappings of Grace, and proceed on foot. The light that rises from the earth needs no carriage.

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