Hexagram 22: Grace → Hexagram 48: The Well

Grace
Mountain / Fire
The Well
Water / Wind
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 4 changing lines (lines 1, 2, 5, 6).

Line 1

初九 賁其趾。舍車而徒。

adorn
these
zhǐfeet
shědismiss
chē(the) carriage
érand (so
go on foot

Nine at the beginning means: He lends grace to his toes, leaves the carriage, and walks.

Line 2

六二 賁其須。

adorn
one's (own)
beard

Six in the second place means: Lends grace to the beard on his chin.

Line 5

六五 賁于丘園。束帛戔戔。吝。終吉。

adorned
amidst
qiū(the) hill(sides
yuán(and) (in) gardens
shù(a
(of) silk(s)
jiān(is) (a
jiānremnant
lìnembarrass
zhōng(but) in
promising

Six in the fifth place means: Grace in the hills and gardens. The roll of silk is meager and small. Humiliation, but in the end good fortune.

Line 6

上九 白賁。无咎。

bái(plain) white
adornment
(is) no
jiùblame

Nine at the top means: Simple grace. No blame.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramMountain WaterKeeping Still → The Deep
Lower TrigramFire WindThe Clinging → The Gentle

Yilin Verse

二人為侶,俱歸北海。入門上堂,拜謁王母。勞賜我酒,女功悅喜。

Two companions journey together, both returning to the northern sea. Entering the gate and ascending the hall, they pay respects to the Queen Mother. She graciously bestows wine upon them; the maidservant delights with joy.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Fire beneath the mountain lights a journey to the immortals. Two companions travel north together, reaching the sea. They enter the gate and ascend the hall to pay respects to the Queen Mother — the Queen Mother of the West, supreme goddess of Mount Kunlun, guardian of the peaches of immortality. She graciously offers them wine, and the women of her court rejoice. The pilgrimage to the Queen Mother is one of Chinese mythology's great journeys, most famously undertaken by King Mu of Zhou. From Grace to the Well, fire beneath the mountain becomes water drawn up through wood. The Well's inexhaustible nourishment mirrors the Queen Mother's immortal gift: a source that sustains without depletion, accessible to those who make the journey.

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