Hexagram 52: Keeping Still Mountain → Hexagram 16: Enthusiasm

Keeping Still Mountain
Mountain / Mountain
Enthusiasm
Thunder / Earth
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 3 changing lines (lines 3, 4, 6).

Line 3

九三 艮其限。列其夤。厲熏心。

gènstill
in
xiànboundaries
lièseparate
up in
yínloins
harshness
xūnchoke
xīnthe heart

Nine in the third place means: Keeping his hips still. Making his sacrum stiff. Dangerous. The heart suffocates.

Line 4

六四 艮其身。无咎。

gènstillness
in
shēnselfhood
no
jiùblame

Six in the fourth place means: Keeping his trunk still. No blame.

Line 6

上九 敦艮吉。

dūnauthentic
gènstillness
promising

Nine at the top means: Noblehearted keeping still. Good fortune.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramMountain ThunderKeeping Still → The Arousing
Lower TrigramMountain EarthKeeping Still → The Receptive

Yilin Verse

公子王孫,把彈攝丸。發輒有獲,室家饒足。

Princes and noble sons, grasping slingshots and rolling pellets. Each shot finds its mark; the household enjoys abundance.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Twin mountains stand still, yet young lords and princes take slingshots in hand, launching clay pellets at game. Every shot finds its mark; the household grows rich and well supplied. The image is of aristocratic ease: hunting not from necessity but from the confident surplus of privilege. From Keeping Still to Enthusiasm, mountain yields to thunder bursting from the earth, the explosive release of gathered energy. The mountain held the tension; now it erupts as joyous action. The slingshot's arc mirrors this dynamic — drawn back in stillness, then flung forward with precise abandon. Enthusiasm channeled through skill produces abundance, and the household feasts on what disciplined patience has stored.

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