中孚

Hexagram 53: Development → Hexagram 61: Inner Truth

Development
Wind / Mountain
中孚
Inner Truth
Wind / Lake
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 3 changing lines (lines 1, 2, 3).

Line 1

初六 鴻漸于干。小子厲有言。無咎。

hóngthe wild geese
jiàngradually advance
to
gānthe shoreline
xiǎothe little
child
having
yǒuthere is
yána talk
but no
jiùblame

Six at the beginning means: The wild goose gradually draws near the shore. The young son is in danger. There is talk. No blame.

Line 2

六二 鴻漸于磐。飲食衎衎。吉。

hóngthe wild geese
jiàngradually advance
to
pánthe cliff
yǐnand
shíand eat
kànand honking
kànand honking
promising

Six in the second place means: The wild goose gradually draws near the cliff. Eating and drinking in peace and concord. Good fortune.

Line 3

九三 鴻漸于陸。夫征不復。婦孕不育。凶。利禦寇。

hóngthe wild goose
jiànadvances
to
the plateau
the husband
zhēngon expedition
on but is
to return
the wife
yùnconceives
but does
give birth
xiōngunfortunate
it is worthwhile
oppose
kòupredator

Nine in the third place means: The wild goose gradually draws near the plateau. The man goes forth and does not return. The woman carries a child but does not bring it forth. Misfortune. It furthers one to fight off robbers.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramWind Wind
Lower TrigramMountain LakeKeeping Still → The Joyous

Yilin Verse

牝馬鳴哅,呼求其潦。雲雨大會,流成河海。

The mare neighs and cries aloud, calling for her waters. Clouds and rain converge in a great meeting; flowing, they become river and sea.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Wind over mountain meets wind above lake: gradual development deepens into Inner Truth. A mare whinnies loudly, calling for rainwater to quench her thirst. Clouds and rain converge in a great assembly, flowing into rivers and seas. The mare's call is instinctive and sincere, a cry from genuine need that heaven answers with a deluge. From Development to Inner Truth, wind stirs above the lake, and the gentleman deliberates on justice with clemency. Inner Truth's empty center, like the wind-hollowed bamboo, creates resonance that carries across distance. The mare's neigh carries because it is honest. Gradual cultivation of sincerity produces the kind of call that summons the universe's response: clouds gather not from compulsion but from sympathetic vibration.

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