Hexagram 7: The Army → Hexagram 4: Youthful Folly

The Army
Earth / Water
Youthful Folly
Mountain / Water
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 1 changing line (line 6).

Line 6

上六 大君有命。開國承家。小人勿用。

the great
jūnnoble
yǒuassumes
mìngfull command
kāiestablish
guóthe domains
chéngand recognizes
jiāthe clans
xiǎothe lesser
rénpeople
are not at all
yònguseful

Six at the top means: The great prince issues commands, Founds states, vests families with fiefs. Inferior people should not be employed.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramEarth MountainThe Receptive → Keeping Still
Lower TrigramWater Water

Yilin Verse

折葉蔽目,不見稚叔。三足孤烏,遠其元夫。

Folding a leaf to cover the eyes, unable to see the young uncle. The three-legged solitary crow; far from her original husband.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Water hidden within the earth suggests disciplined vision, but here a leaf held before the eyes blocks all sight. The phrase 'folding a leaf to cover the eyes' evokes the proverb about self-deception — one who cannot see what stands directly before him. The three-legged crow, the sun-bird who should illuminate the world, has become solitary and estranged from its mate. Unable to see the young and familiar, far from its proper partner, the verse describes willful blindness that severs intimate bonds. From The Army to Youthful Folly, the disciplined host degenerates into immaturity: a spring blocked at the mountain's base, fumbling in darkness of its own making.

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