大畜

第26卦 大畜 (Great Taming) 变 第3卦 屯 (Difficulty at the Beginning)

大畜
Great Taming
Mountain / Heaven
Difficulty at the Beginning
Water / Thunder
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 2、3、5、6 爻)。

第二爻

九二 輿說輹。

輿the carriage
shuōis relieved
its axle strut

Nine in the second place means: The axletrees are taken from the wagon.

第三爻

九三 良馬逐。利艱貞。曰閑輿衛。利有攸往。

liánga fine
horse
zhúgives chase
worth
jiāndifficult
zhēnpersistence
daily
xiántraining
輿in
wèiand
worthwhile
yǒuto have
yōusomewhere
wǎngto go

Nine in the third place means. A good horse that follows others. Awareness of danger, With perseverance, furthers. Practice chariot driving and armed defense daily. It furthers one to have somewhere to go.

第五爻

六五 豶豕之牙。吉。

fénthe gelded
shǐboar
zhī...'s
tusks
promising

Six in the fifth place means: The tusk of a gelded boar. Good fortune.

第上爻

上九 何天之衢。亨。

what
tiānheaven
zhī...'s
way
hēngthrough fulfillment

Nine at the top means: One attains the way of heaven. Success.

卦象变化

上卦Mountain WaterKeeping Still → The Deep
下卦Heaven ThunderThe Creative → The Arousing

焦氏易林

水暴橫行,緣屋壞墻。泱泱溢溢,市師驚惶。居止不殆,與母相保。

Floodwater surges unchecked, climbing eaves and breaking walls. Vast and overflowing; the marketplace is seized with panic. Stay still and do not venture out; shelter with mother and hold fast.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

天在山中,大畜蓄力之象。水暴橫行,緣屋壞墻——積蓄之力一旦失控如洪水暴發,衝決一切。泱泱溢溢,市師驚惶——洪流泛濫,眾人倉皇。然詩末轉折:居止不殆,與母相保——安守不動者反得保全,母子相依而安。從大畜至屯(雲雷,屯),蓄積之天衝破山之約束,化為雲雷初動之混沌。屯者,萬物初生之難,洪水即新秩序誕生之陣痛。動輒危殆,唯守靜者全身。

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