大過

第28卦 大過 (Great Exceeding) 变 第29卦 坎 (The Abysmal Water)

大過
Great Exceeding
Lake / Wind
The Abysmal Water
Water / Water
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 3、4 爻)。

第三爻

九三 棟橈。凶。

dòngthe ridgepole
náois deformed
xiōngominous

Nine in the third place means: The ridgepole sags to the breaking point. Misfortune.

第四爻

九四 棟隆。吉。有它吝。

dòngthe ridgepole
lóngholds
promising
yǒuif it
tuōany
lìnthen inadequacy

Nine in the fourth place means: The ridgepole is braced. Good fortune. If there are ulterior motives, it is humiliating.

卦象变化

上卦Lake WaterThe Joyous → The Deep
下卦Wind WaterThe Gentle → The Deep

焦氏易林

坐爭立訟,紛紛怱怱。卒成禍亂,災及家公。

Sitting they quarrel, standing they litigate; in tumult and confusion. At last it becomes rebellion and ruin; disaster reaches the head of the house.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

澤滅木,大過之象。坐爭立訟,紛紛怱怱——坐則相爭,立則互訟,紛紛擾擾急促不休。卒成禍亂,災及家公——終於釀成禍亂,災難殃及一家之主。詩寫爭端之升級:由坐而爭至立而訟,紛擾愈演愈烈,終至禍亂延燒,家主不能倖免。從大過至坎(水洊至),過載之棟塌入深淵。重水無立足之地——爭訟之人陷入惡性循環,每一衝突引發下一衝突。家公之遭殃即結構崩潰之最終犧牲者:中心不守,則一切隨之瓦解。

Six Lines 应用收录全部 4,096 首易林诗辞,每首配有原创水墨画及详细注释。 在 App Store 下载

相关页面