大畜

第42卦 益 (Increase) 变 第26卦 大畜 (Great Taming)

Increase
Wind / Thunder
大畜
Great Taming
Mountain / Heaven
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 2、3、5 爻)。

第二爻

六二 或益之十朋之龜。弗克違。永貞吉。王用享于帝吉。

huòsomebody
increases
zhī(to) (this) one
shí(by) ten
péng(matched) pairs
zhīof
guītortoise
(one) (is) not
able
wéi(of
yǒngeverlasting
zhēnpersistence
(is) promising
wáng(a
yòngapplies
xiǎng(the) offering
to
god
promising

Six in the second place means: Someone does indeed increase him; Ten pairs of tortoises cannot oppose it. Constant perseverance brings good fortune. The king presents him before God. Good fortune.

第三爻

六三 益之用凶事。无咎。有孚中行。告公用圭。

increase(ing)
zhīis that of
yòng(the) way
xiōngill-omened
shìevents
no
jiùblame
yǒu(if
sincerity
zhōng(the) central
xíngconduct
gàoannounce
gōng(to the) prince
yòng(one) uses
guī(a) jade tablet

Six in the third place means: One is enriched through unfortunate events. No blame, if you are sincere And walk in the middle, And report with a seal to the prince.

第五爻

九五 有孚惠心。勿問元吉。有孚惠我德。

yǒu(if
sincerity
huì(and a) kind(ly)
xīnheart
not at all
wènquestion
yuánmost
promising
yǒu(there is
sincerity
huìkind(ness)
my
virtue

Nine in the fifth place means: If in truth you have a kind heart, ask not. Supreme good fortune. Truly, kindness will be recognized as your virtue.

卦象变化

上卦Wind MountainThe Gentle → Keeping Still
下卦Thunder HeavenThe Arousing → The Creative

焦氏易林

和氣相薄,膏潤津澤,生我嘉穀。

Harmonious vapors press together; rich moisture anoints and nourishes, bringing forth our fine grain.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

風雷益,變為大畜(天在山中)。和氣相薄,膏潤津澤,生我嘉穀。詩簡而明:陰陽和氣交匯,化為膏露潤澤,滋養五穀。此為農事之本源——非人力所為,乃天地陰陽調和自然生養之功。從益至大畜,天在山中,君子多識前言往行以畜其德。和氣即增益之力,凝聚蓄積而成滋養之物。慷慨之施入於深厚之蓄,方能結出豐碩之實。

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