訟 → 大過
第6卦 訟 (Conflict) 变 第28卦 大過 (Great Exceeding)
变爻
此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 3、6 爻)。
第三爻
六三 食舊德。貞。厲終吉。或從王事。无成。
Six in the third place means: To nourish oneself on ancient virtue induces perseverance. Danger. In the end, good fortune comes. If by chance you are in the service of a king, Seek not works.
第上爻
上九 或錫之鞶帶。終朝三褫之。
Nine at the top means: Even if by chance a leather belt is bestowed on one, By the end of a morning It will have been snatched away three times.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
啞啞笑言,與善飲食。長樂行觴,千秋起舞,拜受大福。
Laughing joyfully in speech; sharing in good food and drink. Long joy, passing the cup; a thousand autumns of rising to dance, receiving great fortune.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
天與水違行,訟。然此處笑聲朗朗,歡樂溢出。啞啞笑言,與善飲食——笑語不斷,佳餚美酒。長樂行觴——於長樂宮中傳杯暢飲;千秋起舞,拜受大福——舞蹈慶祝,福澤綿長。全場歡宴,紛爭盡忘於共飲之樂。從訟至大過,澤滅木,棟梁負非常之重。大過亦意味非常之舉——棟橈而承常材所不能之荷。此宴正是「過」——奢華、熱烈、幾近太盛。詩欣然接受:有時超越紛爭所需者非中庸節制,而是壯麗之滿溢。
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