小過 → 大畜
第62卦 小過 (Small Exceeding) 变 第26卦 大畜 (Great Taming)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻（第 1、2、4、6 爻）。
第初爻
初六 飛鳥以凶。
Six at the beginning means: The bird meets with misfortune through flying.
第二爻
六二 過其祖。遇其妣。不及其君。遇其臣。无咎。
Six in the second place means: She passes by her ancestor And meets her ancestress. He does not reach his prince And meets the official. No blame.
第四爻
九四 无咎。弗過遇之。往厲必戒。勿用永貞。
Nine in the fourth place means: No blame. He meets him without passing by. Going brings danger. One must be on guard. Do not act. Be constantly persevering.
第上爻
上六 弗遇過之。飛鳥離之。凶。是謂災眚。
Six at the top means: He passes him by, not meeting him. The flying bird leaves him. Misfortune. This means bad luck and injury.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
陰淫所居，盈溢過度，傷害禾稼。
Yin excess pervades the land; overflow and surfeit beyond measure; crops and grain lie ruined.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》，公元前一世纪
注释
山上有雷，小過之溢。陰淫所居——過多之陰濕浸淫居所，陰氣過盛。盈溢過度——水氣滿溢，超出限度。傷害禾稼——莊稼因此受損，五穀不收。滋養之物過量則為害：雨本養穀，過則溺之；濕本宜居，過則朽之。此正是小過之核心警示——小事稍逾其分。從小過至大畜（天在山中），山上之雷化為天在山中之大畜。溢出者需要收畜，大畜正提供此種容量——山能蓄天之能量而不使其外洩。治過之道非消滅，乃適度之節制。
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