同人

Hexagram 13: Fellowship → Hexagram 10: Treading

同人
Fellowship
Heaven / Fire
Treading
Heaven / Lake
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 2 changing lines (lines 2, 3).

Line 2

六二 同人于宗。吝。

tóngfellowship with
rénothers
only in
zōngclan
lìnembarrassment

Six in the second place means: Fellowship with men in the clan. Humiliation.

Line 3

九三 伏戎于莽。升其高陵。三歲不興。

cache
róngweapons
in
mǎngunderbrush
shēngclimbing up
one's
gāohighest
línghills
sānthree
suìyears
of
xīngexuberance

Nine in the third place means: He hides weapons in the thicket; He climbs the high hill in front of it. For three years he does not rise up.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramHeaven Heaven
Lower TrigramFire LakeThe Clinging → The Joyous

Yilin Verse

周德既成,杼軸不傾;申酉趺暮,耋老衰去,箴石不祐。

The virtue of Zhou complete; loom and shuttle do not fail. Shen and You bring the twilight of old age; aged and worn, one declines. Acupuncture stones bring no aid.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Heaven and fire form Fellowship, but time undoes what virtue built. The virtue of Zhou is complete, the loom stands upright and does not tip — the state's fabric holds. Then the verse shifts to autumn's decline: by the hours of shen and you the day wanes, and the aged grow frail and depart. Acupuncture stones no longer help; medicine cannot restore what age has taken. From Fellowship to Treading, the transformation captures the passage from communal achievement to individual reckoning. Heaven above the lake, one must distinguish high from low. Zhou's collective virtue endures, but each person must still walk their own path into twilight, and that path does not bend to remedies.

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