同人歸妹

Hexagram 13: Fellowship → Hexagram 54: The Marrying Maiden

同人
Fellowship
Heaven / Fire
歸妹
The Marrying Maiden
Thunder / Lake
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 4 changing lines (lines 2, 3, 5, 6).

Line 2

六二 同人于宗。吝。

tóngfellowship with
rénothers
only in
zōngclan
lìnembarrassment

Six in the second place means: Fellowship with men in the clan. Humiliation.

Line 3

九三 伏戎于莽。升其高陵。三歲不興。

cache
róngweapons
in
mǎngunderbrush
shēngclimbing up
one's
gāohighest
línghills
sānthree
suìyears
of
xīngexuberance

Nine in the third place means: He hides weapons in the thicket; He climbs the high hill in front of it. For three years he does not rise up.

Line 5

九五 同人先號咷而後笑。大師克相遇。

tóngfellowship with
rénothers
xiānbegins
háowailing
táoweeping
érand then
hòufollows with
xiàolaughter
great
shīarmies
can manage
xiāngeach other
to entertain

Nine in the fifth place means: Men bound in fellowship first weep and lament, But afterward they laugh. After great struggles they succeed in meeting.

Line 6

上九 同人于郊。无悔。

tóngfellowship with
rénothers
in
jiāoouter districts
no
huǐto regret

Nine at the top means: Fellowship with men in the meadow. No remorse.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramHeaven ThunderThe Creative → The Arousing
Lower TrigramFire LakeThe Clinging → The Joyous

Yilin Verse

跛踦相隨,日暮牛罷;陵遲後旅,失利亡雌。

Crossing the river, the oar is lost — drifting south with the current. Companions have gone ahead; their calls grow faint.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Heaven and fire form Fellowship, but this verse is rewritten. The original reads: 'The lame walk together; by dusk the ox is spent. Lagging behind the company on declining roads, losing profit and losing the female.' A group of crippled travelers struggles along, their beast of burden exhausted by nightfall. They fall behind their companions on a deteriorating path, suffering losses in goods and kin. From Fellowship to the Marrying Maiden, the transformation traces the cost of ill-matched union. Thunder above the lake in the Marrying Maiden; the noble man understands ruin through lasting consequences. The limping fellowship here is a marriage of weakness to weakness — each partner dragging the other down the slope, arriving nowhere.

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