大有 → 睽
Hexagram 14: Great Possession → Hexagram 38: Opposition
Changing Lines
This transformation involves 1 changing line (line 3).
Line 3
九三 公用亨于天子。小人弗克 。
Nine in the third place means: A prince offers it to the Son of Heaven. A petty man cannot do this.
Trigram Changes
Yilin Verse
四亂不安,東西為患,身止無功。不出國城,乃得全完,賴其生福。
Chaos in four directions, no peace; east and west bring trouble. The body halts, achieving nothing. Not venturing beyond the city walls; thus one stays whole and intact, relying on one's living blessing.
— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE
Commentary
Disorder on four sides, threats from east and west. One halts in place, achieving nothing through action. But by not venturing beyond the city walls, one preserves one's wholeness and draws on the blessings of life itself. The verse describes a siege mentality that proves wise: with chaos on all sides, the impulse to act would be fatal, so the protagonist stays put and survives. From Great Possession to Opposition, fire above heaven becomes fire above lake — two forces that by nature move apart. Opposition's counsel is finding unity in divergence. The verse enacts this by reframing inaction as salvation: when opposing forces pull in every direction, the wisest course is to hold one's ground and let the opposition exhaust itself.
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