Hexagram 16: Enthusiasm → Hexagram 38: Opposition

Enthusiasm
Thunder / Earth
Opposition
Fire / Lake
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 3 changing lines (lines 1, 2, 6).

Line 1

初六 鳴豫。凶。

míngproclaiming
readiness
xiōngdisappointing

Six at the beginning means: Enthusiasm that expresses itself Brings misfortune.

Line 2

六二 介于石。不終日。貞吉。

jièresolved
in
shístone
there will be no
zhōngend
the day
zhēnpersistence
promising

Six in the second place means: Firm as a rock. Not a whole day. Perseverance brings good fortune.

Line 6

上六 冥豫。成有渝。无咎。

míngblind
readiness
chéngaccomplish
yǒuwhile
a change for worse
no
jiùblame

Six at the top means: Deluded enthusiasm. But if after completion one changes, There is no blame.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramThunder FireThe Arousing → The Clinging
Lower TrigramEarth LakeThe Receptive → The Joyous

Yilin Verse

月走日步,逃不同舍;夫妻反目,主君失位。

Moon racing, sun striding, fleeing to separate lodgings; husband and wife at odds, the lord loses his position.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Thunder erupts from the earth, but the moon races and the sun walks — they flee in different directions and never share the same lodging. Husband and wife turn against each other; the ruling lord loses his seat. The celestial bodies in discord mirror domestic and political breakdown: when the two luminaries that should govern day and night cannot coordinate, all order dissolves. From Enthusiasm to Opposition, the transformation fits precisely. Fire above and lake below — heat rises while water sinks, two forces that see the same world differently. Opposition's image is inherent divergence, and the verse dramatizes this as cosmic estrangement: not just disagreement but fundamental incompatibility of path, where each party flees what the other approaches.

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