Hexagram 17: Following → Hexagram 41: Decrease

Following
Lake / Thunder
Decrease
Mountain / Lake
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 4 changing lines (lines 2, 4, 5, 6).

Line 2

六二 係小子。失丈夫。

attached
xiǎoa little
child
shīlosing
zhàngthe senior
gentleman

Six in the second place means: If one clings to the little boy, One loses the strong man.

Line 4

九四 隨有獲。貞凶。有孚在道以明。何咎。

suífollow
yǒuhas
huòsuccess
zhēnpersistence
xiōngunfortunate
yǒube
true
zàion
dàoa way
in order to be
míngclear
where is
jiùthe blame

Nine in the fourth place means: Following creates success. Perseverance brings misfortune. To go one's way with sincerity brings clarity. How could there be blame in this?

Line 5

九五 孚于嘉。吉。

trust
in
jiāexcellence
promising

Nine in the fifth place means: Sincere in the good. Good fortune.

Line 6

上六 拘係之。乃從維之。王用亨于西山。

seize
and bind
zhīthem
nǎiand then
cóngfollow
wéiholding fast
zhīthem
wángthe Sovereign
yòngwill make
hēngfulfillment
to
西the Western (the site of the Zhou
shānMountain ancestral shrine)

Six at the top means: He meets with firm allegiance And is still further bound. The king introduces him To the Western Mountain.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramLake MountainThe Joyous → Keeping Still
Lower TrigramThunder LakeThe Arousing → The Joyous

Yilin Verse

使燕築室,身無庇宿;家不容車,微我衣服。

Sending the swallow to build a house, yet having no shelter for oneself; the home cannot fit a cart -- my clothing grows threadbare.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Thunder rests within the lake, but someone commissions swallows to build a house. Predictably, the result offers no shelter — the dwelling cannot accommodate even a small cart, and the speaker's clothing is worn to threads. Enlisting migrant birds for construction is a parable of misplaced trust: swallows build mud nests under eaves, not habitable rooms. The verse satirizes futile delegation — following the wrong agent for the task at hand. From Following to Decrease, the mountain draws from the lake below in Sun, diminishing what is lower to benefit what is higher. Here the diminishment is pure waste: resources spent on an incompetent builder yield nothing, and even one's garments decay from exposure.

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