Hexagram 18: Work on the Decayed → Hexagram 5: Waiting

Work on the Decayed
Mountain / Wind
Waiting
Water / Heaven
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 3 changing lines (lines 1, 5, 6).

Line 1

初六 幹父之蠱。有子。考无咎。厲終吉。

gàncorrect
father
zhī's
fixations
yǒuif
a young one
kǎoto examine
no
jiùblame
difficulty
zhōngbut at
promising

Six in the beginning means: Setting right what has been spoiled by the father. If there is a son, No blame rests upon the departed father. Danger. In the end good fortune.

Line 5

六五 幹父之蠱。用譽。

gàncorrect
father
zhī's
fixations
yònguse
praise

Six in the fifth place means: Setting right what has been spoiled by the father. One meets with praise.

Line 6

上九 不事王侯。高尚其事。

does
shìserve
wángof sovereign
hóuor noble
gāoof noble
shàngworth
one's own
shìservice

Nine at the top means: He does not serve kings and princes, Sets himself higher goals.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramMountain WaterKeeping Still → The Deep
Lower TrigramWind HeavenThe Gentle → The Creative

Yilin Verse

執義秉德,不危不殆。延頸盤桓,安其室檀。屯耗未得,終無大恤。

Holding fast to duty and virtue, neither endangered nor imperiled. Craning the neck, lingering at the threshold; resting secure in one dwelling. Though stalled and unfruitful, in the end there is no great distress.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Wind beneath the mountain calls for restoration, and the transformation leads to clouds gathering above heaven — the patience of Waiting. Holding fast to righteousness and upholding virtue, one faces no peril. Craning the neck in hesitation, yet secure in one's own dwelling. Though supplies are depleted and gains have not yet arrived, ultimately no great calamity befalls. The verse counsels steadfast composure: when decay surrounds you, do not abandon principle for expedience. From Work on the Decayed to Waiting, the remedy for corruption is not frantic action but principled patience. Like clouds massing above heaven before the nourishing rain, the right moment will come to those who hold their ground.

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