Hexagram 19: Approach → Hexagram 17: Following

Approach
Earth / Lake
Following
Lake / Thunder
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 3 changing lines (lines 2, 4, 5).

Line 2

九二 咸臨吉。无不利。

xiánunited
líntaking charge
promising
without
doubt
worthwhile

Nine in the second place means: Joint approach. Good fortune. Everything furthers.

Line 4

六四 至臨。无咎。

zhìcomplete
líntaking charge
no
jiùblame

Six in the fourth place means: Complete approach. No blame.

Line 5

六五 知臨。大君之宜。吉。

zhīinformed
líntaking charge
great
jūnnoble
zhī...'s
necessity
promising

Six in the fifth place means: Wise approach. This is right for a great prince. Good fortune.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramEarth LakeThe Receptive → The Joyous
Lower TrigramLake ThunderThe Joyous → The Arousing

Yilin Verse

安樂几筵,未出王門。

At ease on bench and banquet mat, never venturing beyond the king gate.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Earth above the lake settles into thunder resting within the lake — Following's contented repose. Comfortable and at ease upon bench and banquet mat, one has not yet stepped beyond the king's gate. The verse is remarkably brief, capturing a single moment of domestic peace: the official rests in the palace, well-fed and undisturbed, with no reason to venture out. From Approach to Following, the elder's active oversight yields to willing rest. Thunder dormant within the lake is the image of retreat at nightfall — the gentleman turns toward darkness and enters into rest. Authority relaxes its grip, and what follows is not disorder but tranquility: the contentment of staying exactly where one belongs.

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