Hexagram 19: Approach → Hexagram 38: Opposition

Approach
Earth / Lake
Opposition
Fire / Lake
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 2 changing lines (lines 4, 6).

Line 4

六四 至臨。无咎。

zhìcomplete
líntaking charge
no
jiùblame

Six in the fourth place means: Complete approach. No blame.

Line 6

上六 敦臨。吉。无咎。

dūnauthentic
líntaking charge
promising
no
jiùis wrong

Six at the top means: Greathearted approach. Good fortune. No blame.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramEarth FireThe Receptive → The Clinging
Lower TrigramLake Lake

Yilin Verse

乘桴於海,雖懼不殆;母載其子,終焉何咎?

Setting out on a raft upon the sea, though fearful, there is no true peril; a mother carries her child -- what blame can there be in the end?

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Earth above the lake encounters fire above the lake — Opposition's creative tension. Riding a raft upon the sea, one feels fear but faces no real peril. A mother carries her child — what blame could there be? The raft on open water is terrifying yet ultimately safe, like a mother cradling her infant: the protective bond transcends apparent danger. From Approach to Opposition, the lake and fire of Kui pull in different directions — fire rises, water sinks — yet the verse finds harmony within this very tension. The mother-child bond is the archetype of unity within apparent opposition: two beings, one purpose. Fear exists but dissolves before the deeper truth that what holds them together is stronger than what separates them.

The Six Lines app includes all 4,096 Yilin verses, each with original ink brush artwork and full commentary. Download on the App Store

Related Pages