Hexagram 22: Grace → Hexagram 20: Contemplation

Grace
Mountain / Fire
Contemplation
Wind / Earth
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 3 changing lines (lines 1, 3, 5).

Line 1

初九 賁其趾。舍車而徒。

adorn
these
zhǐfeet
shědismiss
chē(the) carriage
érand (so
go on foot

Nine at the beginning means: He lends grace to his toes, leaves the carriage, and walks.

Line 3

九三 賁如濡如。永貞吉。

elegant
so
dripping (wet)
so
yǒng(with) last
zhēnpersistence
(is) promising

Nine in the third place means: Graceful and moist. Constant perseverance brings good fortune.

Line 5

六五 賁于丘園。束帛戔戔。吝。終吉。

adorned
amidst
qiū(the) hill(sides
yuán(and) (in) gardens
shù(a
(of) silk(s)
jiān(is) (a
jiānremnant
lìnembarrass
zhōng(but) in
promising

Six in the fifth place means: Grace in the hills and gardens. The roll of silk is meager and small. Humiliation, but in the end good fortune.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramMountain WindKeeping Still → The Gentle
Lower TrigramFire EarthThe Clinging → The Receptive

Yilin Verse

順風吹火,牽騎驥尾。易為功力,因懼受福。

Blowing downwind to fan the fire; grasping the tail of a galloping steed. Easy to accomplish with such force; from apprehension, one receives good fortune.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Fire beneath the mountain fans into effortless action. Blowing with the wind to stoke a fire, grabbing a swift horse by the tail — both images convey leveraging natural momentum rather than fighting against it. The result is easy achievement with minimal effort: through wisely channeling fear, one receives blessing. The folk wisdom here is practical: work with the current, not against it. From Grace to Contemplation, the mountain's fire transforms into wind moving across the earth. Contemplation's image — the ancient kings touring the land to observe the people — captures the same principle: true understanding comes from observing the direction things naturally move, then aligning with that flow.

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