无妄

Hexagram 25: Innocence → Hexagram 27: Nourishment

无妄
Innocence
Heaven / Thunder
Nourishment
Mountain / Thunder
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 2 changing lines (lines 4, 5).

Line 4

九四 可貞。无咎。

inviting
zhēnpersistence
is no
jiùwrong

Nine in the fourth place means: He who can be persevering Remains without blame.

Line 5

九五 无妄之疾。勿藥有喜。

one without
wàngpretense
zhīstill
illness
do not
yàomedicate
yǒuto attain
happiness

Nine in the fifth place means: Use no medicine in an illness Incurred through no fault of your own. It will pass of itself.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramHeaven MountainThe Creative → Keeping Still
Lower TrigramThunder Thunder

Yilin Verse

冠帶南遊,與喜相期。邀於嘉國,拜為逢時。

Capped and robed, journeying south; meeting joy as promised. Welcomed in a fine kingdom; bowing, for the time has come.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Wearing cap and sash, one journeys south to meet with joy at the appointed time. Welcomed in a goodly state, one bows in gratitude for arriving at the right moment. From Innocence to Nourishment, the transformation traces the path from spontaneous sincerity to receiving sustenance. Yi's image of mountain above thunder — the open mouth — represents careful nourishment of body and spirit. The verse's formal attire signals purposeful travel, not idle wandering, and the reception at a 'goodly state' confirms that genuine preparation meets its reward. The bow of gratitude acknowledges what Wuwang teaches: fortune favors not the calculating but the properly prepared heart.

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