大畜

Hexagram 26: Great Taming → Hexagram 31: Influence

大畜
Great Taming
Mountain / Heaven
Influence
Lake / Mountain
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 5 changing lines (lines 1, 2, 4, 5, 6).

Line 1

初九 有厲。利已。

yǒuthis
hardship
worthwhile
to desist

Nine at the beginning means: Danger is at hand. It furthers one to desist.

Line 2

九二 輿說輹。

輿the carriage
shuōis relieved
its axle strut

Nine in the second place means: The axletrees are taken from the wagon.

Line 4

六四 童牛之牿。元吉。

tóngthe young
niúbull
zhī...'s
a pen
yuánmost
promising

Six in the fourth place means: The headboard of a young bull. Great good fortune.

Line 5

六五 豶豕之牙。吉。

fénthe gelded
shǐboar
zhī...'s
tusks
promising

Six in the fifth place means: The tusk of a gelded boar. Good fortune.

Line 6

上九 何天之衢。亨。

what
tiānheaven
zhī...'s
way
hēngthrough fulfillment

Nine at the top means: One attains the way of heaven. Success.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramMountain LakeKeeping Still → The Joyous
Lower TrigramHeaven MountainThe Creative → Keeping Still

Yilin Verse

櫜戢甲兵,歸放馬牛。徑路開通,國無凶憂。朽墻不鑿,疾病難治。

Weapons sheathed and armor stored; horses and cattle released and set free. Roads and paths are opened; the state has no dire worry. Yet the crumbling wall is not repaired; illness is hard to cure.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Heaven stored within the mountain opens into the lake above the mountain — Influence. Armor and weapons are sheathed, horses and cattle released to pasture. Roads open freely; the state knows no grief or worry. Yet a decaying wall is not to be pierced, and illness resists cure. The first half celebrates demobilization — the peace dividend of accumulated strength, where taming yields to mutual influence and martial readiness gives way to open exchange. But the closing lines introduce a counter-note: some structures have decayed beyond repair, some diseases beyond treatment. From Great Taming to Influence, the mountain's stored power becomes the lake resting atop the mountain — receptive, open, responsive. Peace follows strength, but not everything damaged during the accumulation period can be restored.

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