歸妹

Hexagram 27: Nourishment → Hexagram 54: The Marrying Maiden

Nourishment
Mountain / Thunder
歸妹
The Marrying Maiden
Thunder / Lake
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 3 changing lines (lines 2, 4, 6).

Line 2

六二 顛頤。拂經于丘。頤征凶。

diānabnormal
appetite
dismiss
jīngthe norms
and going to
qiūthe hilltops
with hungry mouth
zhēngpressing
xiōngis misfortune

Six in the second place means: Turning to the summit for nourishment, Deviating from the path To seek nourishment from the hill. Continuing to do this brings misfortune.

Line 4

六四 顛頤。吉。虎視眈眈。其欲逐逐。无咎。

diānabnormal
appetite
is promising
the tiger
shìlooks
dānstaring
dānand staring
with its own
passion
zhúis to hunt
zhúand give chase
but no
jiùblame

Six in the fourth place means: Turning to the summit For provision of nourishment Brings good fortune. Spying about with sharp eyes Like a tiger with insatiable craving. No blame.

Line 6

上九 由頤。厲吉。利涉大川。

yóuat
the appetites
distress
but promising
it is worthwhile
shèto cross
the great
chuānstream

Nine at the top means: The source of nourishment. Awareness of danger brings good fortune. It furthers one to cross the great water.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramMountain ThunderKeeping Still → The Arousing
Lower TrigramThunder LakeThe Arousing → The Joyous

Yilin Verse

亡羊東澤,循隄直北。子思其母,復返其所。

A sheep lost in the eastern marsh; following the dike, heading due north. The child thinks of its mother; and returns again to its rightful place.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Mountain over thunder shifts to thunder over lake — the Marrying Maiden, a union governed by hierarchy and duty. A sheep goes missing in the eastern marsh; one follows the embankment straight north. The child longs for its mother and returns to its original place. The lost sheep, the search along the dike, and the child's homing instinct all converge on a single theme: the pull back to one's proper place, guided by an attachment deeper than reason. From Nourishment to the Marrying Maiden, the transformation introduces obligation: the maiden enters a household not of her choosing, yet the bond, like the child's longing for its mother, asserts itself through nature. Nourishment's root is belonging, and even the lost eventually find their way home.

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