无妄

Hexagram 32: Duration → Hexagram 25: Innocence

Duration
Thunder / Wind
无妄
Innocence
Heaven / Thunder
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 5 changing lines (lines 1, 2, 3, 5, 6).

Line 1

初六 浚恆貞凶。无攸利。

jùndig
héngfor
zhēnpersistence
xiōngis disappointing
this is no
yōua direction
with merit

Six at the beginning means: Seeking duration too hastily brings misfortune persistently. Nothing that would further.

Line 2

九二 悔亡。

huǐregrets
wángpass

Nine in the second place means: Remorse disappears.

Line 3

九三 不恆其德。或承之羞。貞吝。

lacking
héngcontinuity
in
character
huòperhaps
chéngaccept
zhīin
xiūunworthiness
zhēnto persist
lìnis embarrassment

Nine in the third place means: He who does not give duration to his character Meets with disgrace. Persistent humiliation.

Line 5

六五 恒其德貞。婦人吉。夫子凶。

héngcontinuity
in
character
zhēnis
for a
rénmaturity
is promising
for a
youth
xiōngis

Six in the fifth place means: Giving duration to one's character through perseverance. This is good fortune for a woman, misfortune for a man.

Line 6

上六 振恆凶。

zhènexcited
héngcontinuously
xiōngunfortunate

Six at the top means: Restlessness as an enduring condition brings misfortune.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramThunder HeavenThe Arousing → The Creative
Lower TrigramWind ThunderThe Gentle → The Arousing

Yilin Verse

飛來之福,入我嘉室,以安吾國。

Blessings arrive unbidden, entering our fine chamber, bringing peace to our realm.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Thunder above wind, Duration's faithful rhythm, lifts into heaven above thunder — Innocence's spontaneous rightness. Unexpected blessings fly in and enter the fine household, bringing security to the nation. The verse is brief and luminous: fortune arrives unsought, settling naturally where conditions are right. Duration's patient constancy creates the conditions for grace to alight — the household that has maintained itself through steady virtue becomes the landing place for heaven-sent blessings. From Duration to Innocence, the enduring pattern aligns with heaven's thunder moving below, the cosmic order in its most natural state. What comes unbidden proves most lasting; the fortune that flies in was not chased but attracted by the quiet magnetism of a well-ordered life.

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