Hexagram 32: Duration → Hexagram 3: Difficulty at the Beginning

Duration
Thunder / Wind
Difficulty at the Beginning
Water / Thunder
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 5 changing lines (lines 1, 2, 3, 4, 5).

Line 1

初六 浚恆貞凶。无攸利。

jùndig
héngfor
zhēnpersistence
xiōngis disappointing
this is no
yōua direction
with merit

Six at the beginning means: Seeking duration too hastily brings misfortune persistently. Nothing that would further.

Line 2

九二 悔亡。

huǐregrets
wángpass

Nine in the second place means: Remorse disappears.

Line 3

九三 不恆其德。或承之羞。貞吝。

lacking
héngcontinuity
in
character
huòperhaps
chéngaccept
zhīin
xiūunworthiness
zhēnto persist
lìnis embarrassment

Nine in the third place means: He who does not give duration to his character Meets with disgrace. Persistent humiliation.

Line 4

九四 田无禽。

tiánthe field
is nothing without
qíngame

Nine in the fourth place means: No game in the field.

Line 5

六五 恒其德貞。婦人吉。夫子凶。

héngcontinuity
in
character
zhēnis
for a
rénmaturity
is promising
for a
youth
xiōngis

Six in the fifth place means: Giving duration to one's character through perseverance. This is good fortune for a woman, misfortune for a man.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramThunder WaterThe Arousing → The Deep
Lower TrigramWind ThunderThe Gentle → The Arousing

Yilin Verse

開門除憂,伯自外來,切切無患,我之得歡。

Opening the gate, dispelling worry; the elder brother comes from without. With earnest care, no calamity; we find our joy.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Thunder above wind, Duration's steady pulse, opens into cloud and thunder — Difficulty at the Beginning's gathering storm of new potential. The door swings open and worry dissolves; the elder brother arrives from outside. Anxious fears prove groundless, and joy is restored. Duration holds its pattern until the moment breaks: the gate opens precisely because the waiting was sustained. The elder brother's return suggests reunion after long separation, a constancy rewarded. From Duration to Difficulty at the Beginning, the enduring rhythm encounters the birth pangs of something new. What seemed like interminable waiting was in fact the necessary prelude — thunder below water, the storm that precedes the sprout's emergence through frozen soil.

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