Hexagram 32: Duration → Hexagram 31: Influence

Duration
Thunder / Wind
Influence
Lake / Mountain
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 2 changing lines (lines 2, 5).

Line 2

九二 悔亡。

huǐregrets
wángpass

Nine in the second place means: Remorse disappears.

Line 5

六五 恒其德貞。婦人吉。夫子凶。

héngcontinuity
in
character
zhēnis
for a
rénmaturity
is promising
for a
youth
xiōngis

Six in the fifth place means: Giving duration to one's character through perseverance. This is good fortune for a woman, misfortune for a man.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramThunder LakeThe Arousing → The Joyous
Lower TrigramWind MountainThe Gentle → Keeping Still

Yilin Verse

簪短帶長,幽思苦窮,瘠蠡小瘦,以病之隆。

The hairpin is short, the sash too long; brooding thoughts and bitter poverty. Gaunt and thin, wasted and slight; illness grows ever more grave.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Thunder above wind, Duration's joined constancy, meets its inverse: lake above mountain — Influence's mutual attraction. The hairpin is too short, the belt too long; hidden brooding brings bitter exhaustion. Thin and wasted, emaciated and shrunken, illness grows ever more severe. Everything is mismatched: ornaments that do not fit the wearer, a body that cannot sustain its own frame. Duration's steadiness has turned pathological — what persists is not health but chronic decline. The mismatch of pin and belt suggests a relationship where the parts no longer correspond. From Duration to Influence, the enduring bond between thunder and wind confronts the lake-mountain attraction of Xian. But attraction without proper proportion wastes the body; longing sustained too long becomes the disease itself.

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