Hexagram 40: Deliverance → Hexagram 44: Coming to Meet

Deliverance
Thunder / Water
Coming to Meet
Heaven / Wind
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 3 changing lines (lines 3, 5, 6).

Line 3

六三 負且乘。致寇至。貞吝。

shouldering
qiěwhile
chéngmounted
zhìinviting
kòuthieves
zhìto approach
zhēnpersistence
lìn(is) embarrassing

Six in the third place means: If a man carries a burden on his back And nonetheless rides in a carriage, He thereby encourages robbers to draw near. Perseverance leads to humiliation.

Line 5

六五 君子維有解。吉。有孚于小人。

jūnnoble
young one
wéiin bondage
yǒu(still
jiěfreedom(s)
promising
yǒubeing
true
for
xiǎo(the) small
rénones

Six in the fifth place means: If only the superior man can deliver himself, It brings good fortune. Thus he proves to inferior men that he is in earnest.

Line 6

上六 公用射隼于高墉之上。獲之无不利。

gōng(the) duke
yòngtakes
shè(his) aim at
sǔn(a
up on
gāo(a
yōngbattlement
zhī...'s
shàngpeak
huò(to) succeed(ing)
zhī(is) here
without
doubt
worthwhile

Six at the top means: The prince shoots at a hawk on a high wall. He kills it. Everything serves to further.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramThunder HeavenThe Arousing → The Creative
Lower TrigramWater WindThe Deep → The Gentle

Yilin Verse

王銑鐵頤,倉庫空虛。市賈無盈,與我為仇。

The kings iron chin is bare; storehouse and granary stand empty. The market yields no profit; fortune turns against us.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Thunder over water meets heaven with wind below — the unexpected encounter of Coming to Meet. The king smelts iron for his jaw, yet the granaries stand empty. Merchants in the market find no profit, and all turns hostile. The verse describes an economy of scarcity: the ruler invests in military hardware (iron) while the food supply collapses and commerce withers. The 'iron jaw' may suggest a ruler who consumes resources meant for others. From Deliverance to Coming to Meet, wind beneath heaven carries decrees to the four directions, but what arrives unbidden here is shortage and enmity. Not every encounter is welcome; sometimes what meets you is ruin.

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