Hexagram 40: Deliverance → Hexagram 55: Abundance

Deliverance
Thunder / Water
Abundance
Thunder / Fire
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 3 changing lines (lines 1, 2, 3).

Line 1

初六 无咎。

no
jiùblame

Six at the beginning means: Without blame.

Line 2

九二 田獲三狐。得黃矢。貞吉。

tián(in) (a
huò(and) take
sānthree
foxes
earn
huángthe golden
shǐarrow(s)
zhēnpersistence
promising

Nine in the second place means: One kills three foxes in the field And receives a yellow arrow. Perseverance brings good fortune.

Line 3

六三 負且乘。致寇至。貞吝。

shouldering
qiěwhile
chéngmounted
zhìinviting
kòuthieves
zhìto approach
zhēnpersistence
lìn(is) embarrassing

Six in the third place means: If a man carries a burden on his back And nonetheless rides in a carriage, He thereby encourages robbers to draw near. Perseverance leads to humiliation.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramThunder Thunder
Lower TrigramWater FireThe Deep → The Clinging

Yilin Verse

雷鼓東行,稼穡凋傷。大夫執政,君替其明。

Thunder drums eastward; grain and harvest wither and fall. The great minister seizes power; the lord is eclipsed in his radiance.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Thunder over water thunders again beside fire — the overwhelming fullness of Abundance. Thunder drums eastward, but crops and harvests wither. A powerful minister seizes governance while the lord's brightness is eclipsed. The verse describes a political usurpation disguised by spectacle: the thunder of military display moves eastward, but agriculture — the true foundation — collapses. The minister who 'holds governance' has displaced the ruler's clarity. From Deliverance to Abundance, the release of energy produces excess rather than balance. Thunder and lightning blaze together, but when the minister eclipses the ruler, abundance becomes the darkness that follows a too-bright flash.

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