大壯

Hexagram 45: Gathering Together → Hexagram 34: Great Power

Gathering Together
Lake / Earth
大壯
Great Power
Thunder / Heaven
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 4 changing lines (lines 1, 2, 3, 5).

Line 1

初六 有孚不終。乃亂乃萃。若號一握為笑。勿恤。往无咎。

yǒubeing
true
is not
zhōngall
nǎiif first
luànconfused
nǎiand then
cuìgather
ruòseeming
hàoto call
and one
helping handclasp
wéibecomes
xiàolaughter
do not
worry
wǎnggo
without
jiùguilt

Six at the beginning means: If you are sincere, but not to the end, There will sometimes be confusion, sometimes gathering together. If you call out, Then after one grasp of the hand you can laugh again. Regret not. Going is without blame.

Line 2

六二 引吉无咎。孚乃利用禴。

yǐnto be led
is the promises
no
jiùblame
but sincerity
nǎiis
the real worth
yòngin
yuèthe modest

Six in the second place means: Letting oneself be drawn Brings good fortune and remains blameless. If one is sincere, It furthers one to bring even a small offering.

Line 3

六三 萃如嗟如。无攸利。往无咎。小吝。

cuìto congregate
it seems that
jiēa lamentation
is like
this is no
yōudirection
with merit
wǎngto go
is not
jiùblameworthy
xiǎobut a little
lìnembarrassment

Six in the third place means: Gathering together amid sighs. Nothing that would further. Going is without blame. Slight humiliation.

Line 5

九五 萃有位。无咎匪孚。元永貞。悔亡。

cuìassemble
yǒuwith
wèiplace
no
jiùblameworthy
fěibut to be without
assurance
yuánmeans an extremely
yǒngprolonged
zhēnpersistence
huǐbut
wángwill pass

Nine in the fifth place means: If in gathering together one has position, This brings no blame. If there are some who are not yet sincerely in the work, Sublime and enduring perseverance is needed. Then remorse disappears.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramLake ThunderThe Joyous → The Arousing
Lower TrigramEarth HeavenThe Receptive → The Creative

Yilin Verse

生无父母,出門不喜。買菽失粟,亡我大乘。

Born without father or mother; leaving the gate brings no joy. Buying beans, losing millet; gone is my great conveyance.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Lake upon earth transforms into thunder above heaven, the raw force of Great Power. Born without father or mother, leaving the gate brings no joy. Buying beans but losing millet, one forfeits the great carriage. The verse is a catalogue of deprivation and misjudgment: orphaned, joyless, trading down at every turn. The 'great carriage' was an official conveyance, its loss suggesting demotion or dismissal from office. Buying beans while losing millet inverts the exchange: one trades substance for something lesser. From Gathering to Great Power, the irony is cutting. Thunder above heaven should be overwhelming force, yet this person possesses nothing to empower. Great Power without foundation is merely noise, and the orphan who exits the gate has no community to marshal.

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