Hexagram 48: The Well → Hexagram 12: Standstill

The Well
Water / Wind
Standstill
Heaven / Earth
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 4 changing lines (lines 2, 3, 4, 6).

Line 2

九二 井谷射鮒。甕敝漏。

jǐngthe well
is empty
shèaim
the fish
wèngits earthen bucket
is cracked
lòuand leaking

Nine in the second place means: At the wellhole one shoots fishes. The jug is broken and leaks.

Line 3

九三 井渫不食。為我心惻。可用汲。王明。並受其福。

jǐngthe well is
xièturbid
but nothing
shíis consumed
wéimaking
our
xīnheart(s)
sad
it is suitable
yòngto use
and to draw
wángwere the sovereign
míngmade clear
bìngall
shòureceive
in
enrichment

Nine in the third place means: The well is cleaned, but no one drinks from it. This is my heart's sorrow, For one might draw from it. If the king were clear-minded, Good fortune might be enjoyed in common.

Line 4

六四 井甃无咎。

jǐngthe well is being
zhòure- lined
no
jiùblame

Six in the fourth place means: The well is being lined. No blame.

Line 6

上六 井收勿幕。有孚元吉。

jǐngas
shōucomes in
do not
cover
yǒubeing
true
yuánis most
promising

Six at the top means: One draws from the well Without hindrance. It is dependable. Supreme good fortune.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramWater HeavenThe Deep → The Creative
Lower TrigramWind EarthThe Gentle → The Receptive

Yilin Verse

牧羊稻園,聞虎喧喧。畏懼休息,終无禍焉。

Herding sheep in the rice garden, he hears the tiger roaring loud. In fear he halts and rests; in the end there is no disaster.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Water drawn up through wood, the well sits calmly while danger roars beyond the wall. A shepherd tends his flock in a rice paddy when he hears the clamor of a tiger. Alarmed, he holds still and rests in place — and in the end no disaster befalls him. The well's nature is to remain where it is; unlike the city that can be relocated, the well stays fixed. The shepherd's instinct to freeze rather than flee mirrors this anchored wisdom. From The Well to Standstill, heaven and earth refuse to communicate, yet this very blockage protects: the tiger cannot penetrate the wall of deliberate stillness, and withdrawal from engagement becomes a shield.

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