大過

Hexagram 50: The Cauldron → Hexagram 28: Great Exceeding

The Cauldron
Fire / Wind
大過
Great Exceeding
Lake / Wind
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 2 changing lines (lines 5, 6).

Line 5

六五 鼎黃耳金鉉。利貞。

dǐngthe cauldron('s)
huánggolden
ěrears
jīnand metal
xuàngrip
it is worthwhile
zhēnto persist

Six in the fifth place means: The ting has yellow handles, golden carrying rings. Perseverance furthers.

Line 6

上九 鼎玉鉉。大吉。无不利。

dǐngthe cauldron('s)
a jade
xuàngrip
much
promise
without
not
worthwhile

Nine at the top means: The ting has rings of jade. Great good fortune. Nothing that would not act to further.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramFire LakeThe Clinging → The Joyous
Lower TrigramWind Wind

Yilin Verse

作室山根,所以為安。一夕崩巔,破我饔飡。

Building a house at the mountain's base, thereby finding safety. One night the summit collapses, crushing our hearth and our meal.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Fire over wind fills the cauldron, but the lake submerges the trees in Great Exceeding — the ridgepole bends past its limit. A house built at the mountain's base, chosen for security, collapses overnight when the peak crumbles, smashing the morning and evening meals. The cauldron's daily sustenance — 'yongcan,' the cooked food of a household — is destroyed in an instant. What seemed the safest foundation proves the most dangerous: the mountain that sheltered also crushed. From The Cauldron to Great Exceeding, the transformation captures structural failure under impossible weight. The cauldron overflows; the ridgepole sags. Building at the mountain's root felt prudent, but the mountain's excess mass became the very instrument of ruin.

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