同人

Hexagram 51: The Arousing Thunder → Hexagram 13: Fellowship

The Arousing Thunder
Thunder / Thunder
同人
Fellowship
Heaven / Fire
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 3 changing lines (lines 3, 5, 6).

Line 3

六三 震蘇蘇。震行无眚。

zhènthe thunder
awakens
and revives
zhènbe aroused
xíngto movement
and
shěngto distress

Six in the third place means: Shock comes and makes one distraught. If shock spurs to action One remains free of misfortune.

Line 5

六五 震往來厲。意无喪有事。

zhènthe thunder
wǎngin
láiand
is difficult
the meaning
is not
sànglost
yǒuhaving
shìwork to do

Six in the fifth place means: Shock goes hither and thither. Danger. However, nothing at all is lost. Yet there are things to be done.

Line 6

上六 震索索。視矍矍。征凶。震不于其躬。于其鄰。无咎。婚媾有言。

zhènthe thunder
suǒstartles
suǒand confuses
shìlooking
juéin wild-eyed
juéin terror
zhēngto expedite
xiōngis foreboding
zhènthe thunder
is not
in
one's (own)
gōngbeing
but merely in
one's (own)
línneighborhood
there is no
jiùblame
hūneven a
gòusuitor
yǒuwill
yántalk

Six at the top means: Shock brings ruin and terrified gazing around. Going ahead brings misfortune. If it has not yet touched one's own body But has reached one's neighbor first, There is no blame. One's comrades have something to talk about.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramThunder HeavenThe Arousing → The Creative
Lower TrigramThunder FireThe Arousing → The Clinging

Yilin Verse

朝露不久,為恩惠少。膏潤欲盡,咎在枯槁。

Morning dew does not last long; its grace and favor are slight. Richness and moisture nearly spent; the fault lies in withering and decay.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Thunder doubled yields to heaven over fire: shock meets the bright fellowship of shared purpose. Morning dew does not last long — its grace is scant. The nourishing moisture is nearly spent, and the fault lies in desiccation. Dew evaporates almost as soon as it forms; the benevolence it represents is too thin to sustain. From The Arousing to Fellowship, the transformation is poignant: thunder's powerful initiative produces only the briefest blessing, insufficient to sustain community. Heaven and fire illuminate together, calling for genuine solidarity, yet the verse warns that shock without sustained warmth leaves the world parched. Fellowship requires more than a flash of generosity — it demands the steady fire that heaven and fire together sustain.

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