同人

第51卦 震 (The Arousing Thunder) 变 第13卦 同人 (Fellowship)

The Arousing Thunder
Thunder / Thunder
同人
Fellowship
Heaven / Fire
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 3、5、6 爻)。

第三爻

六三 震蘇蘇。震行无眚。

zhènthe thunder
awakens
and revives
zhènbe aroused
xíngto movement
and
shěngto distress

Six in the third place means: Shock comes and makes one distraught. If shock spurs to action One remains free of misfortune.

第五爻

六五 震往來厲。意无喪有事。

zhènthe thunder
wǎngin
láiand
is difficult
the meaning
is not
sànglost
yǒuhaving
shìwork to do

Six in the fifth place means: Shock goes hither and thither. Danger. However, nothing at all is lost. Yet there are things to be done.

第上爻

上六 震索索。視矍矍。征凶。震不于其躬。于其鄰。无咎。婚媾有言。

zhènthe thunder
suǒstartles
suǒand confuses
shìlooking
juéin wild-eyed
juéin terror
zhēngto expedite
xiōngis foreboding
zhènthe thunder
is not
in
one's (own)
gōngbeing
but merely in
one's (own)
línneighborhood
there is no
jiùblame
hūneven a
gòusuitor
yǒuwill
yántalk

Six at the top means: Shock brings ruin and terrified gazing around. Going ahead brings misfortune. If it has not yet touched one's own body But has reached one's neighbor first, There is no blame. One's comrades have something to talk about.

卦象变化

上卦Thunder HeavenThe Arousing → The Creative
下卦Thunder FireThe Arousing → The Clinging

焦氏易林

朝露不久,為恩惠少。膏潤欲盡,咎在枯槁。

Morning dew does not last long; its grace and favor are slight. Richness and moisture nearly spent; the fault lies in withering and decay.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

洊雷震動,天與火為同人。朝露不久,為恩惠少——晨露瞬逝即乾,惠澤實在太薄太短。膏潤欲盡,咎在枯槁——滋養之膏將竭,終歸乾涸枯萎。露之短暫,正喻善意之不足以持久,片刻之惠撐不起長遠之情。從震至同人(天與火,君子以類族辨物),震之猛動僅產生須臾之惠,不足以維繫眾人之聚合。天火同明,本需真誠團結,然震若無持久之暖意,世間終歸枯槁。同人之道非一閃之慷慨,乃須如天火之持續共照。

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