Hexagram 51: The Arousing Thunder → Hexagram 19: Approach

The Arousing Thunder
Thunder / Thunder
Approach
Earth / Lake
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 2 changing lines (lines 2, 4).

Line 2

六二 震來厲。億喪貝。躋于九陵。勿逐。七日得。

zhènthe thunder
láibrings (about)
difficulty
a hundred thousand
sànglost
bèibelongings
and climb
up
jiǔnine
línghill
do not
zhúpursue

Six in the second place means: Shock comes bringing danger. A hundred thousand times You lose your treasures And must climb the nine hills. Do not go in pursuit of them. After seven days you will get them back again.

Line 4

九四 震遂泥。

zhènthe thunder
suìis followed by
mud

Nine in the fourth place means: Shock is mired.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramThunder EarthThe Arousing → The Receptive
Lower TrigramThunder LakeThe Arousing → The Joyous

Yilin Verse

畫龍頭頸,文章未成。甘言美語,說辭无名。

Painting the dragon's head and neck; the composition is not yet complete. Sweet words and fine phrases; eloquent speech that amounts to nothing.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Thunder doubled meets earth over lake: shock transforms into the authority of approach. Drawing a dragon's head and neck, but the pattern remains unfinished. Sweet words and fine phrases — persuasive speech that achieves nothing. The incomplete dragon is a powerful image: the most potent symbol in Chinese cosmology, begun with skill but abandoned before the body takes form. Rhetoric without substance mirrors an artwork without completion. From The Arousing to Approach, earth above lake, the verse warns that thunder's initial brilliance — the dragon's head, the eloquent opening — means nothing without the steady descent of authority into engagement. Approach demands following through, not merely starting with flair.

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