Hexagram 53: Development → Hexagram 40: Deliverance

Development
Wind / Mountain
Deliverance
Thunder / Water
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 5 changing lines (lines 2, 3, 4, 5, 6).

Line 2

六二 鴻漸于磐。飲食衎衎。吉。

hóngthe wild geese
jiàngradually advance
to
pánthe cliff
yǐnand
shíand eat
kànand honking
kànand honking
promising

Six in the second place means: The wild goose gradually draws near the cliff. Eating and drinking in peace and concord. Good fortune.

Line 3

九三 鴻漸于陸。夫征不復。婦孕不育。凶。利禦寇。

hóngthe wild goose
jiànadvances
to
the plateau
the husband
zhēngon expedition
on but is
to return
the wife
yùnconceives
but does
give birth
xiōngunfortunate
it is worthwhile
oppose
kòupredator

Nine in the third place means: The wild goose gradually draws near the plateau. The man goes forth and does not return. The woman carries a child but does not bring it forth. Misfortune. It furthers one to fight off robbers.

Line 4

六四 鴻漸于木。或得其桷。无咎。

hóngthe wild goose
jiànadvances
to
the trees [on the mountain: ban xiang]
huòsomehow
to find
one
juéthe flat
no
jiùblame

Six in the fourth place means: The wild goose goes gradually draws near the tree. Perhaps it will find a flat branch. No blame.

Line 5

九五 鴻漸于陵。婦三歲不孕。終莫之勝。吉。

hóngthe wild geese
jiàngradually advance
to
língthe foothills
the wife
sānis
suìyears
without
yùnconceiving
zhōngbut in the end
nothing
zhī^
shèngcan
promising

Nine in the fifth place means: The wild goose gradually draws near the summit. For three years the woman has no child. In the end nothing can hinder her. Good fortune.

Line 6

上九 鴻漸于陸。其羽可用為儀。吉。

hóngthe wild geese
jiàngradually advance
together to
the plateau
their
feathers
will be
yòngused
wéiin
the sacred dance
promising

Nine at the top means: The wild goose gradually draws near the clouds heights. Its feathers can be used for the sacred dance. Good fortune.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramWind ThunderThe Gentle → The Arousing
Lower TrigramMountain WaterKeeping Still → The Deep

Yilin Verse

冠帶南遊,與福相期。邀於嘉國,拜為逢時。

Capped and sashed, traveling south; meeting fortune on the way. Welcomed in the auspicious land; appointed at the propitious time.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Wind over mountain gives way to thunder over water: gradual development finds Deliverance. Donning cap and sash, one travels south to meet good fortune at the appointed time. Received by a fine state, one is honored with an appointment perfectly timed. The verse celebrates the moment when years of cultivation finally align with opportunity. Cap and sash mark the gentleman ready for office; the southward journey leads toward warmth and reception. From Development to Deliverance, thunder and rain work together, releasing accumulated tension. The gentleman pardons faults and forgives transgressions. Gradual preparation encounters the thunderstorm that clears the air, and the long-prepared scholar finds his opening. Deliverance is the reward for patient positioning: being ready when the tension finally breaks.

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