兌 → 睽
Hexagram 58: The Joyous Lake → Hexagram 38: Opposition
Changing Lines
This transformation involves 2 changing lines (lines 5, 6).
Line 5
九五 孚于剝。有厲。
Nine in the fifth place means: Sincerity toward disintegrating influences is dangerous.
Line 6
上六 引兌。
Six at the top means: Seductive joyousness.
Trigram Changes
Yilin Verse
蓄積有餘,糞土不居。
Stores accumulated in surplus; dung and soil lie untouched.
— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE
Commentary
Paired lakes face fire above and lake below — Opposition, where apparent contraries coexist. Stores are accumulated in surplus, but dung and refuse are not permitted to remain. The verse is strikingly brief: wealth abounds, filth is expelled. The image suggests rigorous sorting — keeping what has value, discarding what pollutes. From The Joyous to Opposition, the unity of joy splits into necessary discrimination. Fire rises, lake descends; they move apart yet illuminate each other. The gentleman uses this pattern to find commonality within difference. Accumulated wealth that refuses to harbor corruption embodies this principle: prosperity and purity are opposites that must coexist.
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