家人

Hexagram 59: Dispersion → Hexagram 37: The Family

Dispersion
Wind / Water
家人
The Family
Wind / Fire
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 3 changing lines (lines 1, 2, 3).

Line 1

初六 用拯馬壯吉。

yònguse
zhěngrelief
a horse
zhuàngis strong
promising

Six at the beginning means: He brings help with the strength of a horse. Good fortune.

Line 2

九二 渙奔其机。悔亡。

huànscatter
bēnbut
to one's own
support
huǐregret
wángpass

Nine in the second place means: At the dissolution He hurries to that which supports him. Remorse disappears.

Line 3

六三 渙其躬。无悔。

huànscatter
one's own
gōngsense of self
no
huǐregret

Six in the third place means: He dissolves his self. No remorse.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramWind Wind
Lower TrigramWater FireThe Deep → The Clinging

Yilin Verse

翕翕䡘䡘,稍崩墜顛,滅其令名。

Swaying and tottering, gradually crumbling and falling; its good name is destroyed.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Wind over water scatters reputation to dust. The verse opens with an onomatopoeic cluster — xixi, huhu — suggesting frenzied, chaotic activity. Things crumble and collapse in a rush, and a once-fine name is extinguished. The imagery is of someone whose frenetic striving accelerates their own downfall: the more they scramble, the faster the edifice breaks apart. Wind emerging from fire creates the image of the Family — words that carry substance, actions that maintain constancy. From Dispersion to the Family, the verse is a sharp negative lesson: when the household's inner discipline dissolves into frantic scrambling, even a sterling reputation scatters beyond recovery. The Family demands measured speech and steady conduct; the verse shows what happens in their absence.

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