未濟

Hexagram 64: Before Completion → Hexagram 8: Holding Together

䷿
未濟
Before Completion
Fire / Water
Holding Together
Water / Earth
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 4 changing lines (lines 2, 4, 5, 6).

Line 2

九二 曳其輪。貞吉。

braking
those
lúnwheels
zhēnpersistence
is promising

Nine in the second place means: He brakes his wheels. Perseverance brings good fortune.

Line 4

九四 貞吉悔亡。震用伐鬼方。三年有賞于大國。

zhēnpersistence
is promising
huǐand
wángpass
zhènshock
yòngwas used
to subjugate
guǐthe barbarian
fāngcountry
sānbut
niányears
yǒubrought about
shǎngthe grants
of
great
guóstates

Nine in the fourth place means: Perseverance brings good fortune. Remorse disappears. Shock, thus to discipline the Devil's Country. For three years, great realms are awarded.

Line 5

六五 貞吉无悔。君子之光。有孚吉。

zhēnpersistence
is promising
no
huǐto regrets
jūnthe noble
young one
zhīhas
guānghonor
yǒube
true
is promising

Six in the fifth place means: Perseverance brings good fortune. No remorse. The light of the superior man is true. Good fortune.

Line 6

上九 有孚于飲酒。无咎。濡其首。有孚失是。

yǒubeing
true
amidst
yǐnthe drinking
jiǔwine
no
jiùblame
but to soak
that
shǒuhead
yǒueven being
true
shīis to lose
shìthat

Nine at the top means: There is drinking of wine In genuine confidence. No blame. But if one wets his head, He loses it, in truth.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramFire WaterThe Clinging → The Deep
Lower TrigramWater EarthThe Deep → The Receptive

Yilin Verse

增祿益福,喜來入室,解除憂惑。

Fortune increases, blessings multiply; joy enters the household; worries and doubts are dissolved.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Fire above water, nothing yet accomplished, but blessings gather anyway. Salary increases, fortune multiplies, joy enters the household, and all worry dissolves. The verse is remarkably brief and unambiguously auspicious — no dramatic narrative, no historical allusion, only the simple accumulation of good things. From Before Completion to Holding Together, the restless fire-over-water settles into water resting upon the earth, the image of natural congregation. What was unsettled resolves through bonding: people drawn together, resources pooled, anxieties shared and thereby halved. The transformation suggests that incompletion finds its remedy not in individual striving but in alliance — the waters gather on the earth and the community forms around shared abundance.

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