小畜噬嗑

Hexagram 9: Small Taming → Hexagram 21: Biting Through

小畜
Small Taming
Wind / Heaven
噬嗑
Biting Through
Fire / Thunder
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 4 changing lines (lines 2, 3, 4, 5).

Line 2

九二 牽復。吉。

qiāndrawn
to return
promising

Nine in the second place means: He allows himself to be drawn into returning. Good fortune.

Line 3

九三 輿說輻。夫妻反目。

輿the carriage
shuōthrows off
its wheel's spokes
husband
and wife
fǎnare wild-
eyed

Nine in the third place means: The spokes burst out of the wagon wheels. Man and wife roll their eyes.

Line 4

六四 有孚。血去惕出。无咎。

yǒube
true
xuèthe bleeding
stops
and anxiety
chūdepart

Six in the fourth place means: If you are sincere, blood vanishes and fear gives way. No blame.

Line 5

九五 有孚攣如。富以其鄰。

yǒuhave
true
luánto confuse
like
enriched
by
one's
línneighbors

Nine in the fifth place means: If you are sincere and loyally attached, You are rich in your neighbor.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramWind FireThe Gentle → The Clinging
Lower TrigramHeaven ThunderThe Creative → The Arousing

Yilin Verse

方啄廣口,仁智聖厚;釋解倒懸,唐國太安。

A broad beak and wide mouth; benevolent, wise, sagely, and generous. Releasing those hung upside down; the land of Tang rests in great peace.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Wind above heaven meets fire and thunder biting through obstacles. A broad-beaked bird pecks through hardship; benevolence, wisdom, and sagehood shine through with generosity. Those hung upside down are released from their torment, and the state of Tang enjoys great peace. From Small Taming to Biting Through, gentle cultivation gives way to decisive judicial action. Shi He's image — lightning and thunder together — represents the clarity of law applied with force. The verse shows justice at its best: impediments are bitten through, the innocent freed, and the realm stabilized. The 'state of Tang' evokes the ideal of Yao's ancient domain. When wisdom accompanies power, punishment becomes liberation rather than violence.

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