大壯 → 小過
第34卦 大壯 (Great Power) 变 第62卦 小過 (Small Exceeding)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 2、3、4、6 爻)。
第二爻
九二 貞吉。
Nine in the second place means: Perseverance brings good fortune.
第三爻
九三 小人用壯。君子用罔。貞厲。羝羊觸藩。羸其角。
Nine in the third place means: The inferior man works through power. The superior man does not act thus. To continue is dangerous. A goat butts against a hedge And gets its horns entangled.
第四爻
九四 貞吉。悔亡。藩決不羸。壯于大輿之輹。
Nine in the fourth place means: Perseverance brings good fortune. Remorse disappears. The hedge opens; there is no entanglement. Power depends upon the axle of a big cart.
第上爻
上六 羝羊觸藩。不能退。不能遂。无攸利。艱則吉。
Six at the top means: A goat butts against a hedge. It cannot go backward, it cannot go forward. Nothing serves to further. If one notes the difficulty, this brings good fortune.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
春鴻飛東,以馬貿金,利可得深。
The spring goose flies east; trading a horse for gold, the profit runs deep.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
雷在天上,春鴻飛東——春雁東遷,順時而動。以馬貿金,利可得深——以大易精,獲利甚豐。詩簡而吉:雁隨其季,商隨其機,皆達豐盈。從大壯至小過,山上有雷:行過乎恭,喪過乎哀,用過乎儉。此利來自適度之超越——以馬(大而粗)換金(小而精),接受小小之過度而獲凝練之價值。壯力善於收縮者勝於四處擴張者。
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