第1卦 乾 (The Creative) 变 第16卦 豫 (Enthusiasm)

The Creative
Heaven / Heaven
Enthusiasm
Thunder / Earth
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 5 个变爻(第 1、2、3、5、6 爻)。

第初爻

初九 潛龍勿用。

qiánconcealed
lóngdragon
not at all
yònguseful

Nine at the beginning means: Hidden dragon. Do not act.

第二爻

九二 見龍在田。利見大人。

jiànsee
lóngdragon
zàiin
tiánfield
worthwhile
jiànto see
mature
rénhuman being

Nine in the second place means: Dragon appearing in the field. It furthers one to see the great man.

第三爻

九三 君子終日乾乾。夕惕若厲。无咎。

jūnnoble
young one
zhōngthroughout
day
qiáncreating
qiáncreating
night
anxious
ruòseeming
struggle
no
jiùblame

Nine in the third place means: All day long the superior man is creatively active. At nightfall his mind is still beset with cares. Danger. No blame.

第五爻

九五 飛龍在天。利見大人。

fēiin flight
lóngdragon
zàiacross
tiānheaven
worthwhile
jiànto see
mature
rénhuman being

Nine in the fifth place means: Flying dragon in the heavens. It furthers one to see the great man.

第上爻

上九 亢龍有悔。

kàngarrogant
lóngdragon
yǒuhas
huǐregret

Nine at the top means: Arrogant dragon will have cause to repent.

卦象变化

上卦Heaven ThunderThe Creative → The Arousing
下卦Heaven EarthThe Creative → The Receptive

焦氏易林

禹鑿龍門,通利水源。東注滄海,民得安存。

Yu carved Dragon Gate and opened the water’s source. Flowing east to the vast sea, the people found safe dwelling.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

禹鑿龍門,通利水源,東注滄海,民得安存。乾至豫,雷出地奮,豫之象也。先王以作樂崇德。大禹鑿龍門之功為聖王主動創造之典範——非堵水而是疏導,非壓制而是釋放。天之創造力化為震天動地之行動,此即豫卦之精義:蓄積之力適時奮發,大地為之歡騰。先王之樂舞崇德,禹之治水安民,同為釋放積蓄之能量以造福萬民之舉。民得安存,大地振奮,此即豫之喜。

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