乾 → 屯
第1卦 乾 (The Creative) 变 第3卦 屯 (Difficulty at the Beginning)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 2、3、4、6 爻)。
第二爻
九二 見龍在田。利見大人。
Nine in the second place means: Dragon appearing in the field. It furthers one to see the great man.
第三爻
九三 君子終日乾乾。夕惕若厲。无咎。
Nine in the third place means: All day long the superior man is creatively active. At nightfall his mind is still beset with cares. Danger. No blame.
第四爻
九四 或躍在淵。无咎。
Nine in the fourth place means: Wavering flight over the depths. No blame.
第上爻
上九 亢龍有悔。
Nine at the top means: Arrogant dragon will have cause to repent.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
陽孤亢極,多所恨惑,車傾蓋亡,身常憂惶;乃得其願,雌雄相從。
Yang, solitary and at its extreme, meets much resentment and bewilderment. The cart overturns, the canopy lost; the body is ever anxious and afraid. Yet at last the wish is gained; female and male follow together.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
陽孤亢極,多所悔恨迷惑,車傾蓋亡——位勢崩塌,緣於孤陽無所依託而力竭。然詩境驟轉:「乃得其願,雌雄相從」,陰陽終於和合。乾至屯,雲雷初動,萬物始生。屯之象為天地初交之艱難,而正需此番崩折:陽之過亢必先瓦解,新生方能萌發。車覆非終局之敗,乃使驕孤化為配偶之必經磨折。剛極生柔,孤極成偶,此即屯卦「經綸」之義。
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