第1卦 乾 (The Creative) 变 第52卦 艮 (Keeping Still Mountain)

The Creative
Heaven / Heaven
Keeping Still Mountain
Mountain / Mountain
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、2、4、5 爻)。

第初爻

初九 潛龍勿用。

qiánconcealed
lóngdragon
not at all
yònguseful

Nine at the beginning means: Hidden dragon. Do not act.

第二爻

九二 見龍在田。利見大人。

jiànsee
lóngdragon
zàiin
tiánfield
worthwhile
jiànto see
mature
rénhuman being

Nine in the second place means: Dragon appearing in the field. It furthers one to see the great man.

第四爻

九四 或躍在淵。无咎。

huòsomehow
yuèto dance
zàiacross
yuāndeep
avoid
jiùwrong

Nine in the fourth place means: Wavering flight over the depths. No blame.

第五爻

九五 飛龍在天。利見大人。

fēiin flight
lóngdragon
zàiacross
tiānheaven
worthwhile
jiànto see
mature
rénhuman being

Nine in the fifth place means: Flying dragon in the heavens. It furthers one to see the great man.

卦象变化

上卦Heaven MountainThe Creative → Keeping Still
下卦Heaven MountainThe Creative → Keeping Still

焦氏易林

民怯城惡,姦人所伏。寇賊大至,入我郛郭,妻子俘獲。

The people are timid, the walls decayed; a hiding place for villains. Bandits arrive in force, entering our outer walls; wives and children are taken captive.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

民怯城惡,姦人所伏。寇賊大至,入我郛郭,妻子俘獲。乾至艮,兼山,艮之象也。君子以思不出其位。雙山本應不可撼動,然此詩示無力之靜止:城牆朽壞、守者膽怯,靜止化為癱瘓。艮之止若無內在之剛強,便只是等待被攻破的停滯。山應為屏障,此處卻在強敵面前崩塌。「思不出其位」本為定力之表現,此處卻成怯懦之藉口。乾之剛健已盡失,唯餘空殼之城與畏縮之民,寇賊如入無人之境。

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