未濟

第1卦 乾 (The Creative) 变 第64卦 未濟 (Before Completion)

The Creative
Heaven / Heaven
䷿
未濟
Before Completion
Fire / Water
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、3、5 爻)。

第初爻

初九 潛龍勿用。

qiánconcealed
lóngdragon
not at all
yònguseful

Nine at the beginning means: Hidden dragon. Do not act.

第三爻

九三 君子終日乾乾。夕惕若厲。无咎。

jūnnoble
young one
zhōngthroughout
day
qiáncreating
qiáncreating
night
anxious
ruòseeming
struggle
no
jiùblame

Nine in the third place means: All day long the superior man is creatively active. At nightfall his mind is still beset with cares. Danger. No blame.

第五爻

九五 飛龍在天。利見大人。

fēiin flight
lóngdragon
zàiacross
tiānheaven
worthwhile
jiànto see
mature
rénhuman being

Nine in the fifth place means: Flying dragon in the heavens. It furthers one to see the great man.

卦象变化

上卦Heaven FireThe Creative → The Clinging
下卦Heaven WaterThe Creative → The Deep

焦氏易林

長面大鼻,來解己憂。遺吾福子,與我惠妻,惠吾嘉喜。

A long-faced, large-nosed one comes to dispel my worries. He leaves me a blessed son; gives me a gracious wife; grants me fine happiness.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

長面大鼻,來解己憂。遺吾福子,與我惠妻,惠吾嘉喜。長面大鼻之人形貌奇異,似天遣之貴人,其來唯帶福祉。乾至未濟,火在水上,未濟之象也。君子以慎辨物居方。未濟為渡河未竟之卦,一切尚在流動未定。然此詩恰於未竟之時施以安慰:渡河雖未完成,貴人已至。賜子授妻、解憂送喜,最深之人倫願望在終局之前已獲回應。此即未濟之微妙——未完成不等於無所得,旅途最後一段路上亦有祝福同行。

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