第10卦 履 (Treading) 变 第43卦 夬 (Breakthrough)

Treading
Heaven / Lake
Breakthrough
Lake / Heaven
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 3、6 爻)。

第三爻

六三 眇能視。跛能履。履虎尾。咥人凶。武人為于大君。

miǎoone-eyed
néngcan
shìto see
lame
néngcan
to walk
treading
tiger
wěitail
diéthe bitten
rénone's
xiōngmisfortune
military
rénone
wéiacts
in the place of
great
jūnsuperior

Six in the third place means: A one-eyed man is able to see, A lame man is able to tread. He treads on the tail of the tiger. The tiger bites the man. Misfortune. Thus does a warrior act on behalf of his great prince.

第上爻

上九 視履考祥。其旋元吉。

shìstudy
footsteps
kǎoexamine
xiángomens
if
xuáncome full circle
yuánsupreme
good fortune

Nine at the top means: Look to your conduct and weigh the favorable signs. When everything is fulfilled, supreme good fortune comes.

卦象变化

上卦Heaven LakeThe Creative → The Joyous
下卦Lake HeavenThe Joyous → The Creative

焦氏易林

吉日車攻,田弋獲禽;宣王飲酒,以告嘉功。

On an auspicious day, the war chariots advance; hunting with bows, they capture game. King Xuan drinks wine, to proclaim his glorious achievement.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

上天下澤,吉日行獵,天時相宜。詩引《詩經·小雅》〈吉日〉與〈車攻〉二篇,皆頌周宣王田獵之盛。吉日車攻,田弋獲禽,宣王飲酒以告嘉功。田獵實為軍事演習:展示軍紀,犒賞將士。從履至夬,澤上於天:君王之正當行止——應時而獵、賞功罰過——打破沉滯,恢復王朝之活力。夬之施祿及下,正與宣王飲酒告功之禮相應。

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