否 → 損
第12卦 否 (Standstill) 变 第41卦 損 (Decrease)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻（第 1、2、4、5 爻）。
第初爻
初六 拔茅茹。以其彙。貞吉。亨。
Six at the beginning means: When ribbon grass is pulled up, the sod comes with it. Each according to his kind. Perseverance brings good fortune and success.
第二爻
六二 包承。小人吉。大人否。亨。
Six in the second place means: They bear and endure; This means good fortune for inferior people. The standstill serves to help the great man to attain success.
第四爻
九四 有命无咎。疇離祉。
Nine in the fourth place means: He who acts at the command of the highest Remains without blame. Those of like mind partake of the blessing.
第五爻
九五 休否。大人吉。其亡其亡。繫于苞桑。
Nine in the fifth place means: Standstill is giving way. Good fortune for the great man. "What if it should fail, what if it should fail?" In this way he ties it to a cluster of mulberry shoots.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
北風牽手，相從笑語；伯歌季舞，讌樂以喜。
In the north wind, hands clasped, following along with laughter and talk. The eldest sings, the youngest dances; they feast and make merry.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》，公元前一世纪
注释
天地不交之否，然北風中牽手相從，笑語相隨。伯歌季舞，讌樂以喜——兄唱弟舞，共宴歡欣。北風之意出《詩經·邶風·北風》：「北風其涼，雨雪其雱。惠而好我，攜手同行。」朋友於苦寒中相攜而行。從否至損（山下有澤），否之封閉化為上損下益之道。損卦「懲忿窒欲」——抑制怒火、節制欲望。然詩揭示損之隱藏之美：多餘被剝去後，所剩者為人間情誼之本真溫暖——北風中攜手同行、歌舞宴飲，此即損之真諦：少即是多。
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