同人大壯

第13卦 同人 (Fellowship) 变 第34卦 大壯 (Great Power)

同人
Fellowship
Heaven / Fire
大壯
Great Power
Thunder / Heaven
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 2、5、6 爻)。

第二爻

六二 同人于宗。吝。

tóngfellowship with
rénothers
only in
zōngclan
lìnembarrassment

Six in the second place means: Fellowship with men in the clan. Humiliation.

第五爻

九五 同人先號咷而後笑。大師克相遇。

tóngfellowship with
rénothers
xiānbegins
háowailing
táoweeping
érand then
hòufollows with
xiàolaughter
great
shīarmies
can manage
xiāngeach other
to entertain

Nine in the fifth place means: Men bound in fellowship first weep and lament, But afterward they laugh. After great struggles they succeed in meeting.

第上爻

上九 同人于郊。无悔。

tóngfellowship with
rénothers
in
jiāoouter districts
no
huǐto regret

Nine at the top means: Fellowship with men in the meadow. No remorse.

卦象变化

上卦Heaven ThunderThe Creative → The Arousing
下卦Fire HeavenThe Clinging → The Creative

焦氏易林

老目瞢眠,不知東西;君失理命,以直為傴。王珍其寶。

Old eyes dim in drowsy sleep, unable to tell east from west. The lord has lost the thread of governance; the straight he mistakes for the bent. He treasures his precious jade.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

天與火同人,然知覺已失。老目瞢眠,不知東西——昏花之目辨不清方向。君失理命,以直為傴——執政失當,將正直者視為佝僂。然末句「王珍其寶」忽轉——王仍能識寶。失明之官與尚存之辨寶本能並置。從同人至大壯(雷在天上),問題加劇。大壯君子以非禮弗履——力量失去辨識即為危險,不辨東西之君如盲執雷霆。然珍寶之語暗示:即便在混亂中,若價值觀未全然腐蝕,要緊之物仍可能被識得。

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