同人 → 晉
第13卦 同人 (Fellowship) 变 第35卦 晉 (Progress)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、3、5 爻)。
第初爻
初九 同人于門。无咎。
Nine at the beginning means: Fellowship with men at the gate. No blame.
第三爻
九三 伏戎于莽。升其高陵。三歲不興。
Nine in the third place means: He hides weapons in the thicket; He climbs the high hill in front of it. For three years he does not rise up.
第五爻
九五 同人先號咷而後笑。大師克相遇。
Nine in the fifth place means: Men bound in fellowship first weep and lament, But afterward they laugh. After great struggles they succeed in meeting.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
植璧秉珪,請命于河;周公剋敏,沖人瘳愈。
Setting jade discs on the altar, holding jade tablets to the heart; one prays for the king's life by the river. The Duke of Zhou is earnest and devoted; the young king recovers from illness.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
天與火同人,周公行中國政治傳統中最無私之舉。植璧秉珪——設玉璧執珪圭,請命于河——向天地祖先以己身代武王之疾。此出《尚書·金縢》:武王克商後病重,周公築三壇,北面而立,告太王、王季、文王,願以身代。周公剋敏——果敢而機敏;沖人瘳愈——幼主(武王之稱)病癒。從同人至晉(明出地上),照見後續。晉卦君子以自昭明德——周公之犧牲封於金縢之匱,終獲昭揭,隱德自暗中進入光明。
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